Key takeaways
- Istanbul has 59 of Türkiye's universities and schools: 12 state universities, 44 foundation (private) universities and 3 foundation vocational schools123.
- They teach 950,804 students on campus4 and report 119,523 international students, 38.5% of all those reported in Türkiye5.
- 17,788 of the 27,152 Iranian students reported by Turkish universities, about 65%, study in Istanbul5.
- The best-ranked are Istanbul Technical University (QS 2027: 279), Koç, Boğaziçi and Sabancı; only 9 Istanbul universities appear in QS 202778.
- Most private universities list international fees in US dollars: at the median one, the cheapest bachelor's program costs 3,500 USD a year5.
- Rent decides the budget: a 2+1 flat averaged 44,332 TL a month in mid-20269, and our estimate for a student sharing one is about 20,000-35,000 TL a month in total.
Facts checked against official sources on 31 October 2026.
How many universities are in Istanbul
YÖK, Türkiye's Council of Higher Education, lists 12 state universities1, 44 foundation universities2 and 3 foundation vocational schools3 in Istanbul. Foundation universities are the private universities of Türkiye: non-profit, run by a foundation, and paid for by tuition. That makes 59 institutions, more than in any other Turkish city.
- Universities and schools
- 59
- State universities
- 12
- Foundation (private) universities
- 44
- Students on campus, 2025-2026
- 950,804
- International students reported
- 119,523
- Share of Türkiye's reported international students
- 38.5%
Students on campus leave out open-education students. International students are the totals universities report on Study in Türkiye, YÖK's portal for international applicants, which run lower than YÖK's own statistics.
Source: YÖK, Üniversitelerimiz (university list) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2025-2026 (2026-03-27); YÖK, Study in Türkiye university profiles (2026-10-30)
The foundation sector carries the city's international intake. The 47 foundation universities and schools teach 651,545 students on campus and report 98,945 international students, while the 12 state universities teach 299,259 and report 20,57845.
Iranian students: two in three study in Istanbul
Turkish universities report 27,152 Iranian students on Study in Türkiye, and 17,788 of them, about 65%, are at Istanbul universities5. YÖK's own statistics count 31,486 Iranian students in 2024-2025, which makes Iran the fourth largest nationality in Türkiye6. The difference comes from universities that report late or not at all.
- Iranian students reported in Türkiye
- 27,152
- Of them, at Istanbul universities
- 17,788
Source: YÖK, Study in Türkiye university profiles (2026-10-30)
Private universities dominate this list: Istanbul Medipol University reports 1,952 Iranian students, Istanbul Esenyurt University 1,641 and Bahçeşehir University 1,1905. A large community at a university means senior students who have been through the same steps, but it says nothing about the quality of your program.
All 59 universities in Istanbul
The table lists every Istanbul university with its type, year founded, students on campus, international students, English-taught bachelor's programs, best ranking and annual bachelor's fee for international students. Each name opens the university's card in our university finder, with programs, contacts and application dates.
| University | Type | Founded | Students | International | English programs | Best rank | Annual fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bahçeşehir University | Foundation university | 1998 | 21,282 | 6,464 | 41 | THE 1001–1200 | 8,500-28,000 USD |
| Boğaziçi University | State university | 1971 | 13,839 | 241 | 33 | QS =345 | Not listed |
| Doğuş University | Foundation university | 1997 | 18,442 | 1,094 | 10 | THE Reporter | Not listed |
| Galatasaray University | State university | 1994 | 4,398 | 180 | 0 | Not listed | 75,000-90,000 TL |
| Haliç University | Foundation university | 1998 | 15,757 | 1,846 | 17 | THE Reporter | 2,500-5,000 USD |
| Işık University | Foundation university | 1996 | 6,036 | 1,128 | 15 | Not listed | 1,400-4,320 USD |
| Istanbul Arel University | Foundation university | 2007 | 14,088 | 1,460 | 9 | Not listed | 2,500-4,000 USD |
| Istanbul Aydın University | Foundation university | 2007 | 47,483 | 5,663 | 31 | QS 1201-1400 | 3,000-25,000 USD |
| Istanbul Bilgi University | Foundation university | 1996 | 19,335 | 2,290 | 35 | THE 1801–2000 | 8,250-9,900 USD |
| Istanbul Kültür University | Foundation university | 1997 | 13,329 | 1,662 | 16 | Not listed | 3,850-12,580 USD |
| Istanbul Technical University | State university | 1943 | 33,900 | 1,670 | 33 | QS =279 | 39,900-83,300 TL |
| Istanbul Commerce University | Foundation university | 2001 | 8,411 | 1,113 | 9 | THE Reporter | Not listed |
| Istanbul University | State university | 1933 | 65,538 | 10,180 | 15 | QS =629 | 45,000-100,000 TL |
| Kadir Has University | Foundation university | 1997 | 5,237 | 188 | 19 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Koç University | Foundation university | 1992 | 8,596 | 419 | 21 | QS =329 | Not listed |
| Maltepe University | Foundation university | 1997 | 6,314 | 763 | 10 | Not listed | 2,000-18,000 USD |
| Marmara University | State university | 1982 | 57,705 | 2,040 | 24 | QS 1001-1200 | 76,950-280,350 TL |
| Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University | State university | 1982 | 8,956 | 170 | 1 | Not listed | 66,630 TL |
| Özyeğin University | Foundation university | 2007 | 8,369 | 1,229 | 22 | QS 1201-1400 | Not listed |
| Sabancı University | Foundation university | 1996 | 5,093 | 581 | 3 | QS =357 | 36,500 USD |
| Yeditepe University | Foundation university | 1996 | 19,371 | 1,098 | 53 | THE 1401–1600 | 4,250-25,000 USD |
| Yıldız Technical University | State university | 1982 | 36,618 | 1,767 | 14 | QS =634 | Not listed |
| Istanbul Gelişim University | Foundation university | 2011 | 36,767 | 5,850 | 25 | THE 1201–1400 | 3,500-17,250 USD |
| Piri Reis University | Foundation university | 2008 | 6,741 | 11 | 12 | THE Reporter | 11,400 TL |
| Istanbul Medipol University | Foundation university | 2009 | 49,066 | 11,613 | 29 | THE 1001–1200 | 3,500-44,000 USD |
| Bezmiâlem Foundation University | Foundation university | 2010 | 4,076 | 85 | 1 | THE 1401–1600 | Not listed |
| Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf University | Foundation university | 2010 | 7,676 | 1,090 | 8 | Not listed | 3,500-7,000 USD |
| Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University | Foundation university | 2010 | 8,740 | 1,004 | 7 | Not listed | 7,000 USD |
| Istanbul 29 Mayıs University | Foundation university | 2010 | 5,492 | 342 | 5 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Istanbul Medeniyet University | State university | 2010 | 15,992 | 399 | 7 | THE 1601–1800 | Not listed |
| Turkish-German University | State university | 2010 | 4,574 | 43 | 0 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Üsküdar University | Foundation university | 2011 | 23,805 | 4,658 | 14 | THE 2001+ | 3,600-5,600 USD |
| MEF University | Foundation university | 2012 | 3,708 | 15 | 14 | Not listed | 23,500-42,000 TL |
| Istanbul Şişli Vocational School | Foundation vocational school | 2012 | 10,446 | 5 | 0 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Istanbul Esenyurt University | Foundation university | 2013 | 14,713 | 6,757 | 5 | Not listed | 3,500-7,200 USD |
| Biruni University | Foundation university | 2014 | 15,154 | 2,804 | 10 | THE 1001–1200 | Not listed |
| Ataşehir Adıgüzel Vocational School | Foundation vocational school | 2014 | 1,476 | 1 | 0 | Not listed | 19,000 TL |
| University of Health Sciences | State university | 2015 | 25,070 | 2,523 | 0 | THE 1401–1600 | Not listed |
| Türkiye International University of Islam, Science and Technology | State university | 2015 | Not listed | Not listed | 0 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Istanbul Rumeli University | Foundation university | 2015 | 10,203 | 1,006 | 3 | Not listed | Not listed |
| İbn Haldun University | Foundation university | 2015 | 1,877 | 487 | 8 | Not listed | 10,000 USD |
| İstinye University | Foundation university | 2015 | 17,697 | 3,877 | 27 | THE 801–1000 | 8,000-29,000 USD |
| Istanbul Kent University | Foundation university | 2016 | 15,262 | 1,318 | 14 | Not listed | 1,800-12,500 USD |
| Beykoz University | Foundation university | 2016 | 5,584 | 1,436 | 10 | THE Reporter | 3,400-6,600 USD |
| Fenerbahçe University | Foundation university | 2016 | 9,741 | 1,582 | 15 | THE Reporter | Not listed |
| Istanbul Gedik University | Foundation university | 2011 | 10,312 | 243 | 6 | THE Reporter | 2,500-6,000 USD |
| Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University | Foundation university | 2009 | 20,511 | 4,506 | 3 | THE Reporter | 3,000-17,000 USD |
| Altınbaş University | Foundation university | 2008 | 12,055 | 6,225 | 12 | THE 1801–2000 | 1,750-10,500 USD |
| Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University | Foundation university | 2007 | 6,279 | 313 | 8 | THE 1601–1800 | 3,500-20,000 USD |
| Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa | State university | 2018 | 32,669 | 1,365 | 7 | THE 1201–1400 | 3,500-12,000 USD |
| Istanbul Atlas University | Foundation university | 2018 | 10,704 | 2,580 | 18 | THE Reporter | 2,900-25,000 USD |
| Istanbul Okan University | Foundation university | 1999 | 17,159 | 2,613 | 28 | THE 1801–2000 | 2,125-22,500 USD |
| Demiroğlu Bilim University | Foundation university | 2006 | 2,633 | 10 | 1 | THE Reporter | Not listed |
| Istanbul Galata University | Foundation university | 2019 | 4,213 | 389 | 5 | Not listed | 12,500 USD |
| Istanbul Health and Technology University | Foundation university | 2018 | 5,136 | 4 | 9 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Istanbul Vocational School of Health and Social Sciences | Foundation vocational school | 2010 | 1,224 | 3 | 0 | Not listed | Not listed |
| Istanbul Topkapı University | Foundation university | 2016 | 26,310 | Not listed | 12 | THE Reporter | Not listed |
| Istanbul Nişantaşı University | Foundation university | 2009 | 42,826 | 5,913 | 18 | THE 801–1000 | 1,600-17,500 USD |
| Istanbul Beykent University | Foundation university | 1997 | 26,816 | 5,207 | 23 | THE 2001+ | 1,600-11,000 USD |
Students: on campus, 2025-2026. English programs: distinct bachelor's programs taught 100% in English in the 2026 guide. Best rank: QS 2027 if ranked, else THE 2027. Fee: lowest and highest annual bachelor's fee listed for international students, in USD or TL as the university lists it.
Source: YÖK, Üniversitelerimiz (university list) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2025-2026 (2026-03-27); YÖK, YÖK Atlas, 2026 YKS placement guide (all programs) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Study in Türkiye university profiles (2026-10-30); QS Quacquarelli Symonds, QS World University Rankings 2027 (2026-06-18); Times Higher Education, THE World University Rankings 2027 (2026-09-30)
State or private: what changes in Istanbul
The two kinds of university differ in how you get in and what you pay. Each state university sets its own admission rules for international students, and most list their fees in Turkish lira5. Their lira fees vary widely between programs, so check the program you want in the table above.
Foundation universities admit far more international students and mostly list fees in US dollars. Of the 29 that list dollar fees, the median university charges 3,500 USD a year for its cheapest bachelor's program and 12,500 USD for its most expensive, usually medicine or dentistry5. 21 of them start at 4,000 USD or less.
Fees are self-reported by each university on Study in Türkiye and change every year. A low starting fee often belongs to a Turkish-taught or associate-level program.
Source: YÖK, Üniversitelerimiz (university list) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2025-2026 (2026-03-27); YÖK, YÖK Atlas, 2026 YKS placement guide (all programs) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Study in Türkiye university profiles (2026-10-30); QS Quacquarelli Symonds, QS World University Rankings 2027 (2026-06-18); Times Higher Education, THE World University Rankings 2027 (2026-09-30)
The best universities in Istanbul by ranking
Only 9 Istanbul universities appear in QS 20277, and 26 receive a rank in THE 20278. Four stand out in both: Istanbul Technical University (ITU), the highest-ranked university in Türkiye in QS, Koç University, Boğaziçi University and Sabancı University.
| University | Type | QS 2027 | THE 2027 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Istanbul Technical University | State | 279 | 651-700 |
| Koç University | Private | 329 | 326-350 |
| Boğaziçi University | State | 345 | 401-450 |
| Sabancı University | Private | 357 | 376-400 |
| Istanbul University | State | 629 | 1001-1200 |
| Yıldız Technical University | State | 634 | 801-1000 |
| Marmara University | State | 1001-1200 | 1601-1800 |
| Özyeğin University | Private | 1201-1400 | 801-1000 |
| Istanbul Aydın University | Private | 1201-1400 | 1601-1800 |
Among universities that THE ranks but QS does not, İstinye University and Istanbul Nişantaşı University are in the 801-1000 band, and Bahçeşehir, Medipol and Biruni in 1001-12008.
Where you can study in English in Istanbul
52 of Istanbul's 59 universities teach at least one bachelor's program fully in English, and together they offer 795 such programs in the 2026 guide16. Yeditepe University has the most, with 53, followed by Bahçeşehir with 41 and Istanbul Bilgi with 35. Among state universities, Boğaziçi and ITU have 33 each.
| University | English programs | Type | Best rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yeditepe University | 53 | Foundation university | THE 1401–1600 |
| Bahçeşehir University | 41 | Foundation university | THE 1001–1200 |
| Istanbul Bilgi University | 35 | Foundation university | THE 1801–2000 |
| Boğaziçi University | 33 | State university | QS =345 |
| Istanbul Technical University | 33 | State university | QS =279 |
| Istanbul Aydın University | 31 | Foundation university | QS 1201-1400 |
| Istanbul Medipol University | 29 | Foundation university | THE 1001–1200 |
| Istanbul Okan University | 28 | Foundation university | THE 1801–2000 |
| İstinye University | 27 | Foundation university | THE 801–1000 |
| Istanbul Gelişim University | 25 | Foundation university | THE 1201–1400 |
| Marmara University | 24 | State university | QS 1001-1200 |
| Istanbul Beykent University | 23 | Foundation university | THE 2001+ |
Distinct bachelor's programs taught 100% in English in the YÖK Atlas 2026 guide. Programs taught partly in English are not counted.
Source: YÖK, Üniversitelerimiz (university list) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2025-2026 (2026-03-27); YÖK, YÖK Atlas, 2026 YKS placement guide (all programs) (2026-10-30); YÖK, Study in Türkiye university profiles (2026-10-30); QS Quacquarelli Symonds, QS World University Rankings 2027 (2026-06-18); Times Higher Education, THE World University Rankings 2027 (2026-09-30)
Galatasaray University and the Turkish-German University have no bachelor's program fully in English16. Our admission guide explains which proof of English an English-taught program asks for.
European side or Asian side, and getting around
The Bosphorus splits Istanbul into a European side and an Asian side. By the main address in each university's Study in Türkiye profile, 39 universities are on the European side and 20 on the Asian side5. Many universities have several campuses, so check where your own faculty teaches.
| Side | District | Universities |
|---|---|---|
| European | Sarıyer and Beşiktaş | ITU (Ayazağa), Koç, Boğaziçi, Bahçeşehir, Galatasaray, Nişantaşı, İstinye |
| European | Fatih and Eyüpsultan | Istanbul University (Beyazıt), Kadir Has, Istanbul Bilgi |
| European | Western districts (Avcılar, Esenyurt, Küçükçekmece, Bağcılar) | Gelişim, Esenyurt, Istanbul Aydın, Altınbaş |
| Asian | Kadıköy, Üsküdar and Ataşehir | Marmara (Göztepe), Üsküdar, Yeditepe, Acıbadem |
| Asian | Beykoz and Çekmeköy | Medipol (Kavacık), Özyeğin |
| Asian | Tuzla | Sabancı, Istanbul Okan |
Living near your campus keeps your commute and transport costs down. Students pay reduced fares with a student İstanbulkart. The card costs 140 TL plus a 65 TL validation fee12, and the student monthly pass was 593 TL under the 2026 tariff13. International students enrolled at an Istanbul university can get the card. Bilgi University's international office lists a passport, a Turkish student certificate, a photo and your YÖK student number as the documents15.
What living in Istanbul costs a student
Istanbul is the most expensive student city in Türkiye, and rent is the reason. The average rent for a two-bedroom flat of about 100 m² reached 44,332 TL a month in the second quarter of 20269. Sharing it with two others, and adding transport, health insurance and food, our student cost of living guide puts a realistic budget at about 20,000-35,000 TL a month.
| District | Rent per month | Universities nearby |
|---|---|---|
| Beşiktaş (European) | 56,000 TL | Bahçeşehir, Boğaziçi, Galatasaray |
| Kadıköy (Asian) | 56,000 TL | Marmara (Göztepe) |
| Üsküdar (Asian) | 43,000 TL | Üsküdar, Istanbul Medeniyet, University of Health Sciences |
| Maltepe (Asian) | 40,500 TL | Maltepe University |
| Kağıthane (European) | 37,500 TL | Istanbul Atlas |
| Kartal (Asian) | 37,000 TL | Istanbul Gedik |
| Avcılar (European) | 30,000 TL | Istanbul Gelişim, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa |
- Private dorm in Istanbul, per month, 202610
- 15,000-80,000 TL
- General Health Insurance for foreign students, per month, 202611
- 1,321 TL
- Student monthly transport pass, 2026 tariff13
- 593 TL
- Average 2+1 rent in Istanbul, Q2 20269
- 44,332 TL
Private dorm meals often cost extra: about 7,000 TL a month for breakfast and 10,000 TL for dinner in Istanbul10. Rents rose by more than 30% in a year in several districts9, so check current listings before you sign.
Next steps: admission and residence permit
Build a shortlist
Use the table above and our university finder to pick three to six Istanbul universities that teach your program in the language you need, within your budget.
Apply to each university
Each university runs its own application for international students, with its own dates and documents. Our guide to applying to Turkish universities walks through exams, diplomas and deadlines.
Get your residence permit
After you enrol, you apply for a student residence permit in Istanbul. Our student residence permit guide explains the documents, fees and timing.
Frequently asked questions
How many universities are there in Istanbul?
What are the best universities in Istanbul?
Which universities in Istanbul teach in English?
52 of the 59 teach at least one bachelor's program fully in English. Yeditepe (53 programs), Bahçeşehir (41), Istanbul Bilgi (35), Boğaziçi and ITU (33 each) have the most16.
How much do private universities in Istanbul cost?
Most list fees in US dollars. At the median private university, the cheapest bachelor's program costs 3,500 USD a year and the most expensive 12,500 USD5. See our tuition fees guide for fees by program.
How many Iranian students study in Istanbul?
Istanbul universities report 17,788 Iranian students, about 65% of the 27,152 reported across Türkiye5. Medipol, Esenyurt and Bahçeşehir report the most.
How much does it cost to live in Istanbul as a student?
About 20,000-35,000 TL a month when sharing a flat, by our estimate in the student cost of living guide. Average rent for a 2+1 flat was 44,332 TL in mid-20269.
Should I live on the European or the Asian side?
Live on the side where your campus is. 39 universities have their main address on the European side and 20 on the Asian side5.
Sources
Every number in this guide links to one of these sources. Rules and prices change, so check the latest version before you act.
- YÖK Üniversitelerimiz: state universities accessed 31 October 2026
- YÖK Üniversitelerimiz: foundation universities accessed 31 October 2026
- YÖK Üniversitelerimiz: foundation vocational schools accessed 31 October 2026
- YÖK Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2025-2026 27 March 2026
- YÖK Study in Türkiye university profiles (international students, fees, addresses) accessed 30 October 2026
- YÖK Yükseköğretim İstatistikleri 2024-2025: international students by nationality accessed 30 October 2026
- QS Quacquarelli Symonds QS World University Rankings 2027 18 June 2026
- Times Higher Education THE World University Rankings 2027 30 September 2026
- Takvim (citing TSKB Gayrimenkul Değerleme) Üniversite sonuçları sonrası öğrenci evlerinde 2026 kiraları 28 July 2026
- eleman.net 2026 Özel Yurt Fiyatları Ne Kadar? 21 August 2026
- EY Türkiye Sosyal Güvenlikte Gündem: 2026 Sirküler No. 7 accessed 31 October 2026
- İstanbulkart Ücretler ve Limitler accessed 31 October 2026
- GZT (citing İBB) Öğrenci abonman ne kadar 2026? İstanbul toplu ulaşım ücretleri 26 March 2026
- İstanbulkart 1 TL Öğrenci Abonmanı Uygulaması 15 September 2026
- Istanbul Bilgi University, International Student Advisory Office İstanbul'a geldikten sonra yapılması gerekenler accessed 31 October 2026
- YÖK YÖK Atlas, 2026 YKS placement guide (all programs) accessed 30 October 2026